Blue Carbon

The ocean is both a contributor to and a victim of climate change. Its ability to store carbon makes it a valuable ally, but also an extremely sensitive environment. Before turning it into a technological tool, it is essential to understand and preserve it. Blue carbon embodies a promise: that of a renewed alliance between nature and science.

But this promise will only be fulfilled if we act with caution, ethics, and humility, always keeping in mind that the best climate solution remains one that avoids emissions in the first place.

Protecting the Ocean

Different approaches to Blue Carbon geoengineering – Ocean fertilization – Alkalization – Artificial upwelling – Direct CO₂ injection – Biological control of harmful algal blooms (HABs) – Permanent carbon sequestration

Filet Regent
  • 71 %Surface area of the Earth’s ocean

  • 25% of CO₂ emitted by human activities absorbed each year by the ocean

  • Before the industrial era the carbon cycle was in equilibrium

  • Potential risks geoengineering for marine biodiversity

  • The solution? reduce emissions at source

The precautionary principle

At the Tara Ocean Foundation, we advocate for the application of the precautionary principle and reflect on the ethical imperatives related to the management of marine ecosystems in the face of anthropogenic climate change.

Différentes approches de géo-ingénierie marine - extrait du policy brief de la Fondation Tara Océan

Key points to remember

Marine geoengineering

  • Nor is there scientific consensus that marine geoengineering is risk-free.
  • There is no reliable carbon accounting method to assess the sustainability of storage.
  • In the absence of certainty, the precautionary principle must apply to all geoengineering activities.
  • Meeting the Paris Agreement targets requires a 40% reduction in emissions by 2030: the priority must remain reduction at source, before any offsetting.

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Remontée de la rosette sur la goélette Tara ©A.Deniaud - Fondation Tara Océan

 

The Tara Ocean Foundation explores the ocean to better defend life.

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